At a Bronx party on August 11, 1973, he introduced the technique of playing the same album on two turntables and extending the drum section (which became known as the breakbeat). c. Used to indicate uniqueness: the Prince of Wales; the moon. 1. countable noun [oft poss NOUN] Your hips are the two areas at the sides of your body between the tops of your legs and your waist. Anadiplosis is a rhetorical term for the repetition of the last word, last word or phrase, of one line or clause to begin the next. Reputedly, the graffiti movement was started about 1972 by a Greek American teenager who signed, or “tagged,” Taki 183 (his name and street, 183rd Street) on walls throughout the New York City subway system. Hip-hop originated in the predominantly African American economically depressed South Bronx section of New York City in the late 1970s. “Cap is equivalent to flex.” So, every time you hear or see somebody say, “No cap,” they’re basically telling you, “No lie.” Mystery solved. Hip-hop wasn’t hip-hop yet. Cowboy was mimicking the rhythm of marching soldiers by scat singing “hip hop hip hop.”. He later used the phrase in a performance. There are various explanations for the source of the term hip-hop. ... hyphy culture began to emerge in the late 1990s and early 2000s as a response from Bay Area rappers against commercial hip hop for not acknowledging their region for setting trends in the hip hop industry. transitive verb. It was first used to mean “I encode my lyrics with esoteric meaning.” The rap was a cypher—a coded message. H ip Hop means the whole culture of the movement.. when you talk about rap..Rap is part of the hip hop culture..The emceeing..The djaying is part of the hip hop culture. . While there is some debate over the number of elements of hip-hop, there are four elements that are considered to be its pillars: deejaying, or “turntabling”; rapping, also known as “MCing” (emceeing) or “rhyming”; graffiti painting, also known as “graf” or “writing”; and break dancing, or “B-boying,” which encompasses hip-hop dance, style, and attitude, along with the sort of virile body language that philosopher Cornel West described as “postural semantics.” Many also cite a fifth essential component: “knowledge of self/consciousness.” Other suggested elements include street fashion and language. Now we have to figure out what the exact measurement of “whole ass” is. Soon, influential art dealers in the United States, Europe, and Japan were displaying graffiti in major galleries. Thirty-two years ago, Keith “Cowboy” Wiggins, who was a member of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, was teasing a friend. This is the British English definition of hip.View American English definition of hip. Akala claims that hip hop was originally a way to … Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. - to open ones eyes and see it as a term of enlightenment, and to open your eyes. Hop represents the hopping movement exhibited by hip-hop performers. “Definitely” vs. “Definitively”: Be Certain You Know The Difference. with emcees with beast mode lyrical game. Although widely considered a synonym for rap music, the term hip-hop refers to a complex culture comprising four elements: deejaying, or “turntabling”; rapping, also known as “MCing” or “rhyming”; graffiti painting, also known as “graf” or “writing”; and “B-boying,” which encompasses hip-hop dance, style, and attitude, along with the sort of virile body language that philosopher Cornel West described as “postural semantics.” (A fifth element, “knowledge of self/consciousness,” is sometimes added to the list of hip-hop elements, particularly by socially conscious hip-hop artists and scholars.) The friend had just signed up to serve in the U.S. Army. 2 : to make a quick trip especially by air. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Tracey put her hands on her hips and sighed. With the older definition of OG applied, it essentially means that a person or thing has a classic style or way of doing things that was not mainstream. Grandmaster Flash accepting an award in 2006. The expression is closely associated with slang in Atlanta-area hip-hop. Kool Herc was widely credited as the father of modern rapping for his spoken interjections over records, but among the wide variety of oratorical precedents cited for MCing are the epic histories of West African griots, talking blues songs, jailhouse toasts (long rhyming poems recounting outlandish deeds and misdeeds), and the dozens (the ritualized word game based on exchanging insults, usually about members of the opponent’s family). Let’s break down the word. However, the tag is not the only memorable or important moment. Within weeks of its release, it had become a chart-topping phenomenon and given its name to a new genre of pop music. With the new meaning applied, O.G. The main historical eras of hip hop are the old school hip hop era (1970 to 1985), which spanned from the beginning of hip hop until its emergence into the mainstream, and the golden age hip hop era (1985 to 1993), which consolidated the sounds of the East Coast and the West Coast and transitioned into the modern era with the rise of gangsta rap and G-funk, created by the West Coast. “Drip” isn’t a new slang term, but it has experienced a renaissance in hip-hop over the past few years. Hip-hop was subsequently popularized in songs, notably the Sugarhill Gang’s “Rapper’s Delight.”. The key individuals and groups credited with popularizing the term in the late seventies and early eighties include The Sugarhill Gang, Lovebug Starski, DJ Hollywood, and Afrika Bambaataa. How Did The Color Pink Become Associated With Valentine’s Day? Let’s break down the word. "Word" has no single meaning, but is used to convey a casual sense of affirmation, acknowledgement, agreement, or to indicate that something has impressed you favorably. In 2011, the phrase was used by hip-hop artist Drake in his single "The Motto," which has been viewed over 50 million times on YouTube. THIS is the reason for this message. 3 : to set about doing something —usually used in the phrase hop to it. How to use gangbanger in a sentence. Rapping (or rhyming, spitting, emceeing, or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular", which is performed or chanted in a variety of ways, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. What is the definition of the phrase “hip hop”? Its usage among young blacks has been parodied ad nauseam among clueless suburban whites. So, no cap has the sense of “no lie,” “no joke,” “for real,” or “not bragging.”. In the meantime, deejays developed new techniques for turntable manipulation. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. hip: [adjective] stylish, fashionable; " cool ". Hip-hop combines two slang terms. By 1975 youths in the Bronx, Queens, and Brooklyn were stealing into train yards under cover of darkness to spray-paint colourful mural-size renderings of their names, imagery from underground comics and television, and even Andy Warhol-like Campbell’s soup cans onto the sides of subway cars. Hip-hop combines two slang terms. What Is So Romantic About The Romance Languages? Examples and Observations "Rebecca Kordecki . definition of hip hop can be found in Martin Fiedler’s Hip hop Forever: “Hip hop is a lifestyle with a developed and colourful culture, its own language, and fashion style, specific kind of music and thinking, which is constantly developing.”3 Another interesting opinion of … . Fun Fact: There is a popular strain of cannabis that’s known as OG Kush. Gangbanger definition is - a member of a street gang. Sometimes a certain word or phrase in the verse will want a little extra sumthin-sumthin’. As the hip-hop movement began at society’s margins, its origins are shrouded in myth, enigma, and obfuscation. Omissions? Most of us are familiar with Tupac Shakur's various tattoos - with some mega-fans even attempting to emulate his famous inking - yeah, probably the less said about that the better. New York City’s Metropolitan Transit Authority responded with dogs, barbed-wire fences, paint-removing acid baths, and undercover police squads. 9. What Does It Mean To Ask Someone To Be Your “Valentine”? Updates? Contests developed in which the best dancers created break dancing, a style with a repertoire of acrobatic and occasionally airborne moves, including gravity-defying headspins and backspins. African influences are apparent in the blues tonality, the call-and-response pattern of the repeated refrain structure of the blues stanza, the falsetto break in the vocal style, and the imitation of vocal idioms by instruments, especially the guitar and harmonica. Learn more about hip-hop’s history and culture in this article. Part of its crossover appeal was attributed to its lighthearted lyrics, which were atypical of most rap songs at the time. For the first definition of turn up which describes someone high on drug, that person might say “I just popped a pill, I’m turnt up”. Why Does September Come From The Word “Seven”? 1 : to jump over hop a fence. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Why Roman Numerals Are The Super Bowl’s Signature, 8 Better Ways To Give Praise Instead Of Saying “Good Job”. Change your default dictionary to American English. The phrase double entendre (from the French, now obsolete, for "double meaning") is sometimes hyphenated and sometimes italicized. "Come on, man, we're going to the store." Corrections? Hip-hop, cultural movement that attained popularity in the 1980s and ’90s and the backing music for rap, the musical style incorporating rhythmic and/or rhyming speech that became the movement’s most lasting and influential art form. Phrase 2 (measures 5–8) IV–IV–I–I. Hip-hop's "golden age" (or "golden era") is a name given to a period in mainstream hip hop, usually cited as being from roughly 1986 to 1997, said to be characterized by its diversity, quality, innovation, and influence.There were strong themes of Afrocentricity and political militancy, while the music was experimental and the sampling eclectic. Using two turntables, he melded percussive fragments from older records with popular dance songs to create a continuous flow of music. Definition and synonyms of hip from the online English dictionary from Macmillan Education. “Sparkling Water” vs. “Seltzer” vs. “Club Soda”: What’s The Difference? While a number of people were influential in the creation of hip-hop, much credit is given to Kool Herc (Clive Campbell), a Jamaican immigrant who was the first major hip-hop disc jockey. Hip Hop Feminism is a sub-set of black feminism that centers intersectional subject positions involving race and gender in a way that acknowledges the contradictions in being a black feminist, such as black women's enjoyment in hip hop music and culture, rather than simply focusing on the victimization of black women in hip hop culture due to interlocking systems of oppressions involving race, class, and gender. Hip h… These terms appear to be rooted in the sense of cap as “top” or “upper limit.”. - The word hip means to open one’s eyes and see, and hop signifies movement. The rapper used the words hip/hop/hip/hop, imitating the sound of soldiers marching, in reference to a friend who had joined the army. … A hook is a musical idea, often a short riff, passage, or phrase, that is used in popular music to make a song appealing and to "catch the ear of the listener". Originating in New York, boom-bap was one of the most popular forms of hip-hop in the early to mid-1990s. A Hip Hop driven life has no time for tradition, Hip Hop is a culture of permanent rebellion, a constant challenge to the status quo making it a culture of outsiders. 2.6K views View 1 Upvoter Within weeks of its release, it became a chart-topping phenomenon and gave its name to a new genre of pop music. The meaning behind the name is this: the "rhythm" part comes from the music's typical dependence on four-beat measures or bars and the liberal use of a backbeat, in which the second and fourth beats are accented in each measure. A versatile declaration, originating (more or less) in hip-hop culture. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. As in to reveal the meaning of. “The definition of cap is equivalent to lies,” Quan says. However, the most popular one involves Keith (”Keef Cowboy”) Wiggins, a member of the rap group Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. Definition of hyphy in the Definitions.net dictionary. Used in combinations (often hyphenated). The major pioneers of rapping were Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, Kurtis Blow, and the Cold Crush Brothers, whose Grandmaster Caz is controversially considered by some to be the true author of some of the strongest lyrics in “Rapper’s Delight.” These early MCs and deejays constituted rap’s old school. Using street-focused rhymes and hard-hitting beats built off gritty drums, boom-bap music puts a great deal of emphasis on the lyricism coming from the emcee. Hence Hip Hop is in a constant state of flux and becoming. Throwing shade Definition: A … Then the name began to be used by disco musicians in a derogatory way to identify a new type of music being performed by MCs and DJs. Hip, which means “in the know,” has been a part of African American vernacular since the late nineteenth century. Hip-hop, cultural movement that attained widespread popularity in the 1980s and ’90s; also, the backing music for rap, the musical style incorporating rhythmic and/or rhyming speech that became the movement’s most lasting and influential art form. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, hip-hop - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), hip-hop - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). 1 : to move by a quick springy leap or in a series of leaps also : to move as if by hopping hop in the car. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Definitions include: to visit several bars during a single outing. The three men are often called the “holy trinity” of early hip-hop. Graffiti and break dancing, the aspects of the culture that first caught public attention, had the least lasting effect. A common example of this is in rap songs where the tail end of a line will get a delay throw — or an automated moment where just the word or phrase is echoed. Many recognize this night as the birth of hip-hop. Phrase 3 (measures 9–12) V–V–I–I. Redefine your inbox with Dictionary.com updates. That moment would come in September 1982, when a downtown reporter named Steven Hager published a longform piece in … Although not the first hip-hop song, the Sugarhill Gang’s “Rapper’s Delight” (1979) was considered the first significant single of the genre. According to some accounts, Kevin (”Lovebug Starski”) Smith was with Wiggins and helped create the phrase. can be used as a reference to authenticity in a person or thing. 3. verb, informal To move from one place, thing, or activity to another in quick succession. Kool Herc and other pioneering hip-hop deejays such as Grand Wizard Theodore, Afrika Bambaataa, and Grandmaster Flash isolated and extended the break beat (the part of a dance record where all sounds but the drums drop out), stimulating improvisational dancing. See more words with the same meaning: good, okay, cool, awesome, fun . Meaning of hyphy. The components of rap include "content" (what is being said), "flow" (rhythm, rhyme), and "delivery" (cadence, tone). Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). No emcees were present, no “Hip-Hop” was present (a term heavily used by LoveBug Starski and Keith Cowboy), and the Zulu Nation was already in effect. Definitions include: a motorcycle that does not have many accessories and is suitable for short distance runs. Hip Hop is a revolutionary culture that revels in its irreverence. The beginnings of the dancing, rapping, and deejaying components of hip-hop were bound together by the shared environment in which these art forms evolved. Turn Up Examples. Rap first came to national prominence in the United States with the release of the Sugarhill Gang’s song “Rapper’s Delight” (1979) on the independent African American-owned label Sugar Hill. Follow @979thebox Another definition for the slang ‘turn up’ is to describe someone getting loose or going wild. The years after 1993 contain the hardcore hip hop, bling, and underground genres, which largely define the modern era. Sliding the record back and forth underneath the needle created the rhythmic effect called “scratching.”. [ kah-muh-rah-duh-ree, -rad-uh-, kam-uh- ]. Other influences cited include the hipster-jive announcing styles of 1950s rhythm-and-blues deejays such as Jocko Henderson; the Black power poetry of Amiri Baraka, Gil Scott-Heron, and the Last Poets; rapping sections in recordings by Isaac Hayes and George Clinton; and the Jamaican style of rhythmized speech known as toasting. We spent most of the night bar hopping all around town. I used to movie-hop all the time when I was a broke college student. (By the way, MC is an abbreviation for Master of Ceremonies and DJ stands for disc jockey.). Hop represents the hopping movement exhibited by hip-hop performers. The Empire State Building towering over a wall of graffiti in New York City. This phrase indicates that the speaker achieved success from a very humble background—the proverbial “mud”—by grace of their own industry and gumption. Storytelling and strong technical ability is of the utmost importance for boom-bap rappers, and while the subgenre is no longer at the top of hip-hop food chain, its dedicated fanbase remains devoted as ever. Shrove Tuesday, Mardi Gras, Ash Wednesday, Lent: What Do They All Mean? Hip, which means “in the know,” has been a part of African American vernacular since the late nineteenth century. created little booties and a slide kit to use while performing moves that strengthen and lengthen the body. Needle dropping, created by Grandmaster Flash, prolonged short drum breaks by playing two copies of a record simultaneously and moving the needle on one turntable back to the start of the break while the other played. The first major hip-hop deejay was DJ Kool Herc (Clive Campbell), an 18-year-old immigrant who introduced the huge sound systems of his native Jamaica to inner-city parties. But before long, its negative connotation wore off and the name stuck. Definitions include: To jump while crouching over somebody while spinning 180 degrees and while landing hit them in the back of the head. Learn more about this rhetorical term. It later became associated with freestyle, esp. View the pronunciation for hip. It’s sort of the rap equivalent of “I pulled myself up by my bootstraps”. Other pioneering hip-hop deejays include Afrika Bambaataa and Grandmaster Flash.

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